150-km from Jaipur and 170-km from Delhi, Alwar is
nestled between a cluster of small hills of the Aravalli range. Perched on
the most prominent of these hills is a massive ancient fort that whispers
tales of the rich history of the city.

Once an ancient Rajput state, formerly known as Mewat, Alwar was nearest to
the imperial Delhi. The people of the state did not accept any external
interferences and daringly resisted all foreign invasions. In the 12th and
13th centuries, they formed a group and raided Delhi. But finally, Sultan
Balban (1267 AD - 1287 AD) suppressed them, bringing the area under the
Muslim rule.
In 1771 AD, Maharaja Pratap Singh, a Kuchhwaha Rajput belonging to the clan
of Jaipurs rulers, won back Alwar and founded a principality of his
own.
Apart from its long history, the city has a rich natural heritage with some
beautiful lakes and picturesque valleys thickly wooded in parts.
Some of the finest varieties of birds and animals are spotted here. Alwar
has one of the finest wildlife sanctuaries in Rajasthan - Sariska, which is
an excellent tiger country
Prime Attractions of Alwar
Government
Museum - Alwar
The museum has the finest collection of Mughal and Rajput paintings dating
back to the 18th and 19th centuries and some rare ancient manuscripts in
Persian, Arabic, Urdu and Sanskrit. ?Gulistan? (The garden of roses), ?
Waqiat-I-Babri? (autobiography of the Mughal Emperor Babar) and ?Bostan?
(the garden of spring) are some of the notable ones amongst the collection.
Ajabgarh
Located 21 kms south of Thana Ghazi in Alwar district, this place is well
known for a temple called Shri Raghunathji.
Alwar Fort
This huge fort with its ramparts stretching 5-km from north to south and
1.6 kms from east to west, stands 304m above the city and 595m above the sea
level, constructed before the rise of the Mughal Empire. Babar had spent a
night at this fort and took away the hidden treasures to gift to his son,
Humayun. Akbars son, Jehangir had also stayed here for some time
during his exile. The place where he stayed is called Salim Mahal. The fort
was finally annexed by Maharana Pratap Singh in 1775 AD It is a forbidding
structure with 156 large and 51 small towers and 446 openings for musketry,
along with 8 huge towers encompassing it. The fort has several gates - Jai
Pol, Suraj Pol, Laxman Pol, Chand Pol, Kishan Pol of Jal Mahal, Nikumbh
Mahal, Salim Sagar, Suraj Kund and many temples.
Purjan Vihar
A picturesque garden, laid out during the reign of Maharaja Shiv Dan Singh
in 1868 AD. The garden has an enchanting setting called Shimla
which was built by Maharaja Mangal Singh in 1885 AD. The lush surroundings
and the cool shades make it the idyllic visiting spot during summers.
Tijara
The old historic town situated 48 kms north east of Alwar, has an imposing
fort worth seeing.
Vinay Vilas Mahal
An 18th century palace, harmoniously blending the Rajput and Mughal styles
of architecture. While the ground floors have been converted into government
offices and district courts, the upper apartment is presently a museum
Excursions from Alwar
Sariska
Wildlife Sanctuary
(21Km.)
This 765.80-sq-kms thickly wooded reserve cradled in the picturesque valley
of the Aravallis. Established in 1955, it is an excellent tiger sanctuary
under the Project Tiger. The dry deciduous forests of the Reserve are noted
for their population of Tiger, Nilgai, Sambhar, Cheetal, Four-horned
Antelope and Wild Boar.
Siliserh
(13Km.)
Located 13 kms from the city of Alwar, the enchanting Siliserh Lake was
built in 1845 AD by Maharaja Vinay Singh by constructing an earthern dam
between two hills to store the water of a small tributary of river Ruparel.
It is a beautiful lake, covering an area of 7 sq. km, adorned with domed
cenotaphs.
Jaisamand
(6Km.)
Jaisamand Sanctuary is situated 50-km south of Udaipur, the picturesque
'City of Lakes', succulent valleys and hills. It is on the bank of Jaisamand
Lake, the second largest artificial Lake in Asia.
Vijai Mandir Palace
(10Km.)
Situated 10-km away from the city this palace is a splendid palace, built
by Maharaja Jai Singh in 1918 AD. A picturesque lake overlooking the palace
makes it a fascinating sight. A fabulous Sita Ram Temple in the palace
attracts number of devotees, especially during Ramnavami. One needs prior
permission form the Secretary to visit the palace.
How To Get There - Alwar
By Air
Delhi at a distance of 163-km and Jaipur and 150-km are the two nearest
airports from Alwar.
By Rail
Alwars has got good rail connections from prominent locations in and around
the state. Some important train connections are: Shatabdi Express(New
Delhi-Alwar_Ajmer); Superfast Express (New Delhi-Alwar-Ajmer); Intercity
Express (Delhi Sarai Rohilla-Alwar-Jaipur); Marudhar Express
(Varanasi-Alwar-Jodhpur); Mandore Express (Delhi Sarai
Rohilla-Alwar-Jodhpur).
By Road
Regular services link Alwar with key destinations in and not far off
Rajasthan and Delhi.
Local Transport
Auto-rickshaws, cycle-rickshaws and tongas are the best way to commute
within the city.
Places To Stay - Alwar
RTDC's Hotel Khartal and Circuit house as well as numorous Daharamshalas
solve the purpose of accommodation in Alwar.