Van Vihar and Ramsagar, old wildlife reserves of the
rulers of Dholpur spread over an area of 59.86. sq. kms, were notified as
wildlife sanctuaries by the Rajasthan Government in 1955 AD. Van Vihar is
about 18 kms from Dholpur and Ramsagar is another 18 kms from Van Vihar. As
a matter of fact, these are actually two separate wildlife sanctuaries. Van
Vihar, located on Vindhyan plateau, supports a rather open stunted growth of
Dhok and Khair trees. It is inhabited by animals like Sambhar, Chital, Blue
Bull, Wild Boar, Sloth Bear, Hyena and Leopard.

Tigers were present in the area till the end of the nineteen sixties. It is
said that Maharaj Udaibhan Singh of Dholpur had a great liking for the wild
animals of Van Vihar. He used to hand feed not only the deer and antelopes
in the reserve but also animals like foxes, jackals and birds. There is an
old forest rest house in Van Vihar. It was initially built by the rulers of
Dholpur. It is now maintained by the forest department and can be booked in
advance by contacting the Dy. Conservator of Forests, Dholpur. Ramsagar part
of the sanctuary has Ramsagar Lake. The lake is very picturesque and
supports rich acquatic life including fresh water crocodiles and a number of
species of fishes and snakes. Water birds like Cormorants, Darter, Ibis,
White-Breasted Water Hen, Moorhen, Jacanas, Stilt, River Tern, Ringed
Plover, Sand Piper and Herons (grey, and purple) are quite common. During
winter months, migratory ducks and geese also visit the lake in good
numbers. A four wheeler vehicle is necessary if one intends to visit
Ramsagar area and the lake.
General Information - Van Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary
Location
18 kms From Dholpur, Rajasthan.
Area
59.86 sq. km
Evolution/ Origin
1955